What Is Addiction?
Addiction is a complex condition, a brain disease that is manifested by compulsive substance use despite harmful consequence. People with addiction (severe substance use disorder) have an intense focus on using a certain substance(s), such as alcohol or drugs, to the point that it takes over their life. They keep using alcohol or a drug even when they know it will cause problems. Yet a number of effective treatments are available and people can recover from addiction and lead normal, productive lives.
People with a substance use disorder have distorted thinking, behavior and body functions. Changes in the brain’s wiring are what cause people to have intense cravings for the drug and make it hard to stop using the drug. Brain imaging studies show changes in the areas of the brain that relate to judgment, decision making, learning, memory and behavior control.
“In order for your body to function and perform properly, your brain needs to reestablish its proper connection with your body. At SUMAT Centers, we help your brain do just that.”
These substances can cause harmful changes in how the brain functions. These changes can last long after the immediate effects of the drug — the intoxication. Intoxication is the intense pleasure, calm, increased senses or a high caused by the drug. Intoxication symptoms are different for each substance.
Over time people with addiction build up a tolerance, meaning they need larger amounts to feel the effects. And, people with addictive disorders may be aware of their problem, but be unable to stop it even if they want to. The addiction may cause health problems as well as problems at work and with family members and friends. The misuse of drugs and alcohol is the leading cause of preventable illnesses and premature death.
Alcohol Use Disorder
Alcoholism, also known as alcohol use disorder, is defined as the need to consume alcohol to the point that it negatively affects your personal and professional life.
If you are dependent on alcohol, you may have a hard time controlling your impulse to drink. You may even go to extreme measures to hide your alcohol use.
OPIOID USE DISORDER
Opioids, also known as nature’s painkillers, are incredibly addictive. Opioids are derived from the opium poppy plants, but many are now synthesized in a laboratory. Opioids work on the reward center of the brain; therefore, the cravings become stronger after each use. Opioid addiction can interfere with your personal and professional life.
CO-OCCURRING DISORDERS
Co-occurring disorders are the presence of at least one mental health disorder and at least one substance use disorder that occur at the same time. Our partner, A.R.T.S. is dedicated to helping SUMAT patients navigate and overcome the challenges of co-occurring disorders.